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Mobile eCommerce App Development: Strategies, Best Practices, & Step-by-Step Instructions

Mar 15, 2023
14 min read
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The mobile revolution has transformed the way we shop. By 2025, more than ten percent of all retail sales in the United States is expected to be generated via mobile commerce.

As an eCommerce business owner, it’s crucial to adapt to this growing trend to stay ahead in the competitive landscape. In this article, we’ll guide you through the process of building an eCommerce app that caters to the demands of the modern shoppers, and unveil the best development options to help your business thrive in the mobile-first world.

What is a Mobile eCommerce App?

A mobile commerce app, or mCommerce app, is a specialized application designed to facilitate buying and selling goods and services via mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. These apps are developed to provide customers with an easy and convenient shopping experience, enabling them to browse products, add items to their cart, make secure payments, and track orders – all from the palm of their hand.

Mobile commerce apps have become a significant driving force behind the growth of eCommerce, allowing businesses to reach and engage with their customers anytime, anywhere. By offering a mobile-optimized shopping experience, these apps have not only reshaped consumer behavior but have also proven to be an essential tool for eCommerce businesses to expand their market presence and boost sales.

In the following sections, we’ll guide you through the process of building an eCommerce app that caters to the demands of the modern shopper and unveil the best eCommerce mobile app development options to help your business thrive in the mobile-first world.

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Reasons to Build an eCommerce App

If you still have doubts about the importance of eCommerce application development, here are a few reasons to steer you the other way.

Growing Mobile Shopping Trend

With the increasing adoption of smartphones, mobile shopping has become an essential part of consumers’ daily lives. According to Insider Intelligence, the mCommerce sales of total retail will resume growing, reaching 8.7% by 2026. Developing an eCommerce application allows businesses to tap into this growing market and cater to the evolving shopping preferences of their customers.

Enhanced Customer Engagement and Retention

Mobile apps for eCommerce offer a more personalized and engaging shopping experience compared to traditional websites. App users are 50% more likely to make a purchase compared to mobile web users, and spend 3x more time in apps than on mobile websites. By investing in an eCommerce app, businesses can build stronger relationships with their customers and foster brand loyalty.

Improved Conversion Rates

eCommerce apps are known to have higher conversion rates compared to mobile websites. According to a study by Criteo, mobile apps boast conversion rates 3 times higher than mobile websites. This can be attributed to the streamlined user experience and personalized content offered by apps, which ultimately leads to increased sales.

Competitive Advantage

In today’s highly competitive market, having an eCommerce app can set your business apart from competitors. 42% of small businesses have a mobile app, and 30% plan to build one in the future. By developing an eCommerce app, you can stay ahead of the curve and capitalize on the growing mobile commerce trend.

Increased Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)

Mobile apps have the potential to increase customer lifetime value by providing personalized experiences and fostering long-term relationships with customers. Mobile app users spend an average 201.8 minutes per month shopping, compared to 10.9 minutes/month for website users.By offering a convenient and engaging shopping experience through your eCommerce app, you can attract and retain customers, ultimately boosting revenue.

Key Steps of Mobile eCommerce App Development

Embarking on the journey of eCommerce application development can be an exciting yet challenging endeavor. To ensure your app is a success and delivers a seamless shopping experience, it’s essential to follow a structured development process.

Below we’ll outline the key steps of mobile eCommerce app development, providing you with a roadmap to navigate this critical aspect of expanding your business in the mobile-first world.

  1. Identity the Target Audience and Do Market Research

Understanding your target audience is the first step in successful mobile eCommerce app development. Conduct thorough market research to identify their preferences and shopping habits to tailor your app accordingly. There are a few steps that you’ll need to take:

  • Analyze demographic data
  • Study competitors’ apps and strategies
  • Identify customer preferences and pain points
  • Determine market gaps and opportunities
  1. Define the App’s Features and Functionality

List the essential features and functionality your app should have to provide a seamless shopping experience for your users. To create an eCommerce app that will perform well, focus on solving customer pain points and improving the shopping experience.

Here’s a short list of features that you might need to consider and include in the eCommerce application development process:

  • Product catalog and search – provide a comprehensive product catalog with filters and search functionality for easy navigation.
  • Shopping cart and checkout – implement a smooth and secure shopping cart and checkout process.
  • Payment integration – offer multiple payment options and ensure transactions are secure.
  • User account and order management – allow users to create accounts, manage their profiles, and track order history.
  • Push notifications and promotions – engage users with personalized push notifications and promotions.
  • Social media integration – enable social media sharing and login to enhance user engagement.
  1. Choose the Right Platform and Technology

Selecting the right platform and technology is a critical step in eCommerce app development.

When we look at the market of eCommerce mobile apps, three development options dominate the landscape:

Native App Development

Native app development involves creating separate apps for each mobile platform (Android and iOS), using platform-specific programming languages (Java or Kotlin for Android, Swift or Objective-C for iOS).

Pros of native app development:

  • High performance and smooth user experience
  • Full access to device features and capabilities
  • Better integration with app stores and in-app purchase systems

Cons of native app development:

  • Higher development and maintenance costs
  • Separate codebases for each platform
  • Longer development time

Hybrid App development

Hybrid app development allows creating cross-platform solutions that work across all mobile devices. It provides cost-effective and cross-platform compatibility. However, it’s essential to weigh the potential drawbacks, such as performance limitations and dependencies on third-party frameworks, before deciding if this approach is suitable for your Magento mobile app.

Pros of building hybrid apps:

  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Cost effectiveness
  • Access to native device features and hardware
  • Easier maintenance

Cons of building hybrid apps:

  • Potentially compromised performance
  • Limited access to platform-specific features
  • Less tailored user experience
  • Dependency on third-party frameworks:

Progressive Web App Development

Progressive Web Apps (PWA) development focuses on creating a single app that functions across platforms, combining the best of web and native apps. They can be installed on devices like native apps, reducing the path for customers to a single click.

Pros of building PWAs:

  • One codebase for all platforms, reducing development and maintenance costs
  • Easier updates, as users don’t need to download new versions
  • Better SEO, as PWAs are indexable by search engines
  • Higher performance compared to websites with eCommerce responsive design
  • Reduced development costs
  • Offline mode

Cons of building PWAs:

  • Limited access to to device features compared to native apps
  • More challenging to find experienced developers

When we compare progressive web apps vs mobile apps, building a PWA can be an excellent choice for businesses looking for a cost-effective, flexible, and scalable solution.

Want to learn more about the differences between the three solutions? Check the article PWA vs Native vs Hybrid vs Responsive Website: Full Comparison highlighting key benefits of each solution.

For those interested in Magento eCommerce development, we offer GoPWA, a PWA storefront built on Magento PWA Studio. GoPWA offers several advantages for eCommerce app development:

  1. Time and cost savings – GoPWA Storefront streamlines the development process, saving both time and resources.
  2. Optimized performance – the mobile-first design ensures a smooth, responsive, and user-friendly experience on all devices.
  3. Flexible customization – GoPWA Storefront’s customizable nature allows you to create a unique storefront that reflects your brand identity.
  4. SEO advantages – the SEO-friendly structure helps boost your app’s visibility, driving more organic traffic and potential customers.
  5. Seamless integration – the compatibility with popular eCommerce solutions simplifies the process of synchronizing your online store with the PWA.

Interested in what GoPWA Storefront is capable of?

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  1. Design an Intuitive UX and UI

An intuitive and user-friendly interface is a critical component of a successful mobile eCommerce app. By focusing on UI and UX design, you can create an engaging and enjoyable shopping experience for your users, which can ultimately boost conversions and customer loyalty. In this section, we will discuss some essential principles and best practices for designing an effective UI and UX for your mobile eCommerce app.

UI Design Principles

User Interface (UI) design refers to the visual elements of an app, such as colors, typography, buttons, and icons. A well-designed UI should be visually appealing, easily navigable, and consistent throughout the app. Here are some key principles to consider when designing the UI:

  1. Clarity and simplicity – keep the interface clean and straightforward, avoiding unnecessary clutter or distractions.
  2. Consistency – maintain a consistent look and feel across the app by using the same design elements, such as colors, fonts, and button styles.
  3. Feedback and responsiveness – provide users with visual feedback, such as highlighting buttons when tapped or displaying progress indicators during loading times.
  4. Intuitive navigation – design a clear and logical navigation structure that allows users to easily find their way around the app.

UX Design Principles

User Experience (UX) design focuses on how users interact with the app and the overall experience they have while using it. A well-designed UX should be enjoyable, efficient, and user-centric. Here are some essential principles to consider when designing the UX:

  1. Understanding user needs – conduct user research to identify the needs, preferences, and pain points of your target audience.
  2. Efficient task flows – organize your app’s features and functionalities in a way that enables users to complete tasks quickly and easily.
  3. Error prevention and recovery – design your app to minimize the likelihood of user errors and provide clear guidance for resolving any issues that do occur.
  4. Personalization – offer users personalized content and recommendations based on their preferences and browsing history to enhance their shopping experience.

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Best Practices for Mobile eCommerce UI/UX Design

To create an engaging and intuitive UI/UX for your mobile eCommerce app, consider the following best practices:

  • Prioritize important features – lace key functionalities, such as search, shopping cart, and account access, in easily accessible locations.
  • Optimize for touch – ensure buttons and interactive elements are large enough for easy tapping and spaced adequately to avoid accidental clicks.
  • Utilize familiar design patterns – leverage common design patterns and conventions that users are familiar with to create an intuitive interface.
  • Use clear and concise content – make sure your app’s content is easy to read, scannable, and avoids jargon or unnecessary complexity.
  • Optimize for different screen sizes – design your app to be responsive and adaptable to various screen sizes and device orientations.
  • Test and iterate – continuously test your app with real users and gather feedback to identify areas for improvement and optimization.

By focusing on these UI/UX design principles and best practices, you can create a mobile eCommerce app that offers an intuitive and enjoyable shopping experience, ultimately increasing user satisfaction, conversions, and long-term customer loyalty.

  1. Integrate Essential eCommerce Features

To build a successful mobile eCommerce app, it’s crucial to integrate essential features that facilitate a seamless and enjoyable shopping experience for your users. Let’s discuss five key features that should be incorporated into your mobile eCommerce app.

  1. Product Catalog and Browsing

A well-organized and visually appealing product catalog is the foundation of any eCommerce app. To ensure a satisfying browsing experience, consider the following:

  • Clear and high-quality product images – use high-resolution images that showcase products from multiple angles to give users a better understanding of what they’re purchasing.
  • Detailed product descriptions – provide accurate and informative descriptions that highlight key features, materials, and specifications of the products.
  • Intuitive navigation and filtering options – allow users to easily navigate through categories, sort products by various criteria (e.g., price, popularity, etc.), and apply filters to find the products that best suit their needs.
  • Wishlist and favorites – enable users to save products they’re interested in for future reference, making it easier to find and purchase them later.

  1. Shopping Cart and Checkout Process

A seamless and user-friendly shopping cart and checkout process can significantly reduce cart abandonment rates and increase conversions. Keep the following in mind when designing this aspect of your app:

  • Easy access to the shopping cart – make sure the shopping cart icon is visible and accessible from any screen within the app.
  • Editable shopping cart – allow users to easily modify their cart contents, such as adding or removing items, changing quantities, or applying discount codes.
  • Guest checkout option – offer a guest checkout option for users who don’t want to create an account, while still encouraging account registration for a more personalized experience.
  • Multi-step checkout with progress indicators – break the checkout process into clear steps and provide progress indicators to keep users informed of their progress.
  1. Secure Payment Gateways

Integrating secure and reliable payment gateways is essential for building trust and ensuring a smooth transaction process. Consider the following when implementing payment options:

  • Support for multiple payment methods – offer a variety of payment options, such as credit cards, debit cards, digital wallets, and bank transfers, to cater to different user preferences.
  • Security and compliance – ensure your app complies with industry-standard security measures, such as SSL encryption and PCI DSS compliance, to protect user data and financial information.
  • Transparent fees and taxes – clearly display any applicable fees, taxes, and shipping costs during the checkout process to avoid surprises and maintain user trust.
  1. User Account Management

User account management features can help personalize the shopping experience and streamline the purchasing process. Key functionalities to include are:

  • Easy registration and sign-in – provide a straightforward registration process and various sign-in options, such as email, social media, or single sign-on (SSO) services.
  • Profile customization – allow users to add or edit personal information, shipping addresses, and payment methods within their account.
  • Order history and tracking – enable users to view their order history, track the status of their orders, and initiate returns or exchanges if necessary.
  • Customer support – offer easy access to customer support through in-app chat, email, or phone, to address user concerns or inquiries.
  1. Push Notifications and Promotions

Push notifications and promotions can help drive user engagement, increase sales, and foster customer loyalty. Consider incorporating the following strategies:

  • Personalized notifications – send targeted notifications based on user preferences, browsing history, and past purchases to promote relevant products and offers.
  • Time-sensitive promotions – encourage users to take action with limited-time offers, flash sales, or exclusive discounts.
  • Abandoned cart reminders – remind users about items in their shopping cart, so they return to your store and proceed with the purchase.
  1. Ensure Data Security and Privacy

In today’s digital landscape, data security and privacy are paramount for building trust and ensuring a successful mobile eCommerce app. By implementing robust security measures and adhering to privacy regulations, you can protect both your users and your business. Here are some essential steps to take:

  1. SSL encryption – use Secure Socket Layer (SSL) encryption to safeguard data transmitted between the app and your servers, protecting sensitive information from interception and tampering.
  2. Secure user authentication – implement strong user authentication measures, such as two-factor authentication (2FA) or biometric authentication, to prevent unauthorized access to user accounts.
  3. Regular security audits and updates – perform regular security audits to identify vulnerabilities and keep your app up-to-date with the latest security patches and best practices.
  4. Privacy policy and GDPR compliance – develop a transparent privacy policy and ensure your app complies with data protection regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), to protect user privacy and avoid legal issues.

By prioritizing data security and privacy, you can establish a trustworthy mobile eCommerce app that users feel confident using, ultimately leading to increased customer loyalty and long-term success.

  1. Testing and Quality Assurance

Thorough testing and quality assurance (QA) are essential for delivering a reliable and high-performing mobile eCommerce app. By identifying and resolving issues before launch, you can provide a seamless user experience and avoid potential negative reviews. Here’s a brief overview of key testing aspects:

  1. Types of testing – conduct various testing types, such as functional (to ensure all features work as intended), usability (to evaluate user experience and ease of use), and performance (to assess app responsiveness and loading times).
  2. Cross-device and platform compatibility – test your app on a range of devices, screen sizes, and operating systems to ensure a consistent and enjoyable experience for all users.
  3. Issue resolution – address and fix identified issues promptly, iterating on your app design and functionality as needed to deliver a polished final product.

By investing time and resources in testing and QA, you can create a mobile eCommerce app that offers a smooth and satisfying user experience, ultimately driving user engagement, conversions, and long-term success.

  1. Launch and Market the App

Successfully launching and marketing your mobile eCommerce app is crucial for driving user acquisition, engagement, and long-term growth. Here are some key strategies to consider:

  1. App Store Optimization (ASO) – develop an effective ASO strategy, which includes choosing relevant keywords, crafting a compelling app description, and using eye-catching app icons and screenshots to improve visibility and attract potential users in the app stores.
  2. Social media and other marketing channels – leverage social media, email marketing, influencer collaborations, and other digital marketing channels to promote your eCommerce app and reach your target audience.
  3. User reviews and ratings – encourage users to leave reviews and ratings, as positive feedback can help boost your app store rankings and attract more users, if you decide to add your app to an app store.
Check our article Can You Add a PWA to App Store and Google Store? to learn about the most PWA-friendly app stores and the benefits of publishing your mobile eCommerce app there.
  1. Ongoing Maintenance and Updates

Regular maintenance and updates are vital for keeping your mobile eCommerce app relevant and ensuring user satisfaction. Here are some essential steps for ongoing app management:

  1. Monitoring app performance and user feedback – continuously monitor your app’s performance metrics and gather user feedback to identify areas for improvement and potential issues.
  2. Implementing regular updates and improvements – release regular updates to address bugs, enhance existing features, and introduce new functionalities, ensuring your app remains up-to-date and competitive.
  3. Adapting to market trends and evolving customer needs – stay informed about industry trends and user preferences, and be ready to adapt your app to meet the changing needs of your customers.

By focusing on effective launch and marketing strategies, as well as ongoing maintenance and updates, you can create a mobile eCommerce app that stands out in the competitive app market, attracts new users, and retains loyal customers over time.

eCommerce App Development Cost: Comparing Solutions

When planning the development of your mobile eCommerce app, it’s important to consider the costs involved. The overall cost depends on several factors, such as the complexity of the app, the platform and technology used, and the development team’s expertise.

Native App Development Costs

Native app development involves creating separate apps for each platform (iOS, Android, etc.) using platform-specific programming languages and development tools. This approach typically requires:

  • Separate development teams with specialized skills for each platform
  • Longer development timelines due to the need to build and maintain multiple codebases
  • Increased costs associated with app store fees and platform-specific testing and debugging

As a result, native app development can be more expensive and time-consuming compared to PWA development.

PWA Development Costs

Progressive Web Apps (PWAs) are web applications that deliver app-like experiences on mobile devices using modern web technologies. PWAs offer several advantages that can make them more cost-effective than native app development:

  • Single codebase for all platforms, reducing development time and resources required
  • No need for separate teams with platform-specific expertise
  • Bypassing app store fees and faster update deployment, as updates can be pushed directly through the web
  • More straightforward maintenance and support due to the unified codebase

While the initial costs of native app development may be higher, PWAs offer several long-term cost-saving benefits:

  1. Lower development costs – developing and maintaining a single codebase for all platforms reduces the need for specialized development teams and saves time and resources.
  2. Easier and more affordable updates – PWAs can be updated directly through the web, eliminating the need for app store approval processes and associated fees.
  3. Simplified maintenance – a unified codebase simplifies ongoing maintenance, bug fixing, and support, reducing overall maintenance costs.

In conclusion, building a PWA for your eCommerce app can be a more cost-effective option in the long run, especially for businesses with limited budgets or those looking to streamline the development and maintenance process.

eCommerce Mobile App Development: Key Takeaways

Successful mobile commerce app development involves careful planning, development, and ongoing maintenance. It’s essential to evaluate your specific business needs and target audience to determine the best approach for your mobile eCommerce app.

To ensure your app meets the unique demands of your business and appeals to your target audience, it is crucial to consider the following factors:

  • Select the appropriate platform and technology based on your goals, resources, and user preferences
  • Prioritize user experience by designing an intuitive UI and UX that encourages engagement and conversions
  • Continuously update and improve your app based on user feedback and market trends to stay ahead of the competition

By carefully assessing your business requirements and aligning them with the needs of your target audience, you can build a mobile eCommerce app that stands out in the market, drives user satisfaction, and ultimately achieves long-term success.

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